Reviews. Box Office Data. connell solera, llc, plaintiff, v. lubrizol advanced materials, inc., and . They also burnt Baker's home and stole two of his horses before returning to Missouri on the Santa Fe Trail. His areas of interest include the Soviet Union, China, and the far-reaching effects of colonialism. After Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. On October 2, a group of 450 guerrillas under Quantrill's leadership met at Blackwater River in Jackson County and left for Texas. z&avbU/i^Ae? If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. [89] Although they forced the Union forces to flee, Anderson and Jesse James were injured in the encounter and the guerrillas retired to Boone County, to rest. [98] Although a large group of guerrillas was assembled, their leaders felt that there were no promising targets to attack, because all of the large towns nearby were heavily guarded. In 1891, friends of William Tecumseh Sherman and members of New York Citys Chamber of Commerce formed a committee to advocate for a public monument and approached the renowned sculptor Saint-Gaudens about creating it. On the morning of October 26, 1864, Anderson was brought to bay by a force of 150 Union militia near the Ray County community of Albany. William T. Anderson: books, biography, latest update English: A picture of William T. Anderson taken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. [1] His siblings were Jim, Ellis, Mary Ellen, Josephine and Janie. Date: 27 October 1864: Source: Original publication: Unknown. WebWilliam T. Anderson (c. 1840 October 26, 1864), known by the nickname "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was an American soldier who was one of the deadliest and most notorious Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. As Quantrill and Todd became less active, Anderson emerged as the best known, and most feared, Confederate guerrilla in Missouri. [162], Historians have been mixed in their appraisal of Anderson. Signup today for our free newsletter, Especially Texan. endobj After hearing their accusations against his sons, he was incensedhe found Baker's involvement particularly infuriating. He protested the execution of guerrillas and their sympathizers, and threatened to attack Lexington, Missouri. In the summer of 1863, he had Andersons three sisters arrested and imprisoned in a rickety building in Kansas City. M1rq~XN4M}f>JOb5qEmWy4ieeeVS9/|`-3@*ElV[cMZYs$dn: Idc?L=V wall name . In June and July, Anderson took part in several raids that killed Union soldiers, in Westport, Kansas City, and Lafayette County, Missouri. [101][102] As the guerrillas robbed the stagecoach passengers, a train arrived. ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; T; Bloody Will Anderson; William Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; militar estadounidense; criminel amricain; gudari estatubatuarra; Amerikaans militair (1839-1864); militar estauxunidense (18391864); militar estatunidenc; criminale statunitense; Konfderierter Partisanenfhrer whrend des US-amerikanischen Brgerkriegs; militar norte-americano; militar estadounidense; ; American guerrilla fighter; militar merikano; William T Anderson; Bloody Bill Anderson; Bloody Bill; Verine Bill; William T Anderson; Bloody Bill; William Anderson; William T. Anderson; . ; Bloody Bill, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:William_T._Anderson&oldid=710247988, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, People with sadistic personality disorder, Confederate States military people killed in the American Civil War, Uses of Wikidata Infobox with defaultsort suppressed, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. They used it to attack other boats, bringing river traffic to a virtual halt. But on July 3, 1862, they lured Baker into the cellar of his store, shot him and his nephew, and burned the building down around them. [150] Some of them cut off one of his fingers to steal a ring. Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. Anderson faded into the footnotes of the Civil War as the greater victories in the east captured national attention. While they were confined, the building collapsed, killing one of Anderson's sisters. [82] In 1863, most Union troops left Missouri and only four regiments remained there. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the. October 27, 1864. Many of Anderson's men also despised the Union, and he was adept at tapping into this emotion. Since its creation, women have helped make Central Park a unique and thriving public space. After he returned to Council Grove, he began horse trading, taking horses from towns in Kansas, transporting them to Missouri, and returning with more horses. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. 11, which was prompted by the Lawrence Massacre, Anderson around the time of his wedding in Sherman, Texas, On August 25, 1863, General Ewing retaliated against the Confederate guerrillas by issuing General Order No. William Anderson, however, had a more personal motive. WebWhen William T. Anderson was born in 1880, his father, Anders Petter Jonsson, was 39 and his mother, Stina Kajsa Nilsdotter, was 37. Webjudge william j. martnez. Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. Anderson was hit by a bullet behind an ear, likely killing him instantly. [107] Anderson gave the civilian hostages permission to leave but warned them not to put out fires or move bodies. In Quantrills raid on the Unionist stronghold of Lawrence, Kansas, nearly 200 civilians were murdered by Anderson and his fellow bushwhackers. 293 0 obj Courtesy of Stuart Semmel. This entry belongs to the following Handbook Special Projects: We are a community-supported, non-profit organization and we humbly ask for your support because the careful and accurate recording of our history has never been more important. United States. John P. Burch, Charles W. Quantrell (Vega, Texas, 1923). WebWhich memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Anderson (135914438)? [46] The guerrillas under Anderson's command, notably including Archie Clement and Frank James, killed more than any of the other group. [41] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. [140], Anderson's body several hours after he died, Union military leaders assigned Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox to kill Anderson, providing him a group of experienced soldiers. nc . After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. Some local citizens suspected that the Anderson family was assisting Griffith and traveled to their house to confront William C. Anderson. [119][120] Sutherland saw the massacre as the last battle in the worst phase of the war in Missouri,[121] and Castel and Goodrich described the slaughter as the Civil War's "epitome of savagery". ! Themes heist, drugs, kidnapping, coming of age In what became known as the Centralia Massacre, possibly the war's deadliest and most brutal guerrilla action, his men killed 24 Union soldiers on the train and set an ambush later that day that killed more than 100 Union militiamen. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). Morgan Dunn is a freelance writer who holds a bachelors degree in fine art and art history from Goldsmiths, University of London. Inspired, he convinced his fellow bushwhacker captains that their next target should be Lawrence, the great hotbed of abolitionism in Kansas. The loot Quantrills men could expect, along with the chance to kill Union sympathizers and abolitionists, was more than sufficient temptation. The project involved cleaning the bronze and applying new gold leaf to the surface of the statue. Anderson had only been active for just over two years, but by then it was enough. william t anderson statue. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began ComiXology. William T At least 40 members of the 17th Illinois Cavalry and the Missouri State Militia were in town but took shelter in a fort. William Anderson buried his father,[17] and was subsequently arrested for assisting Griffith. The great-great-grandson of William Gladstone has said he will not oppose removing a statue of the statesman from the family's home village. He commanded 3040 men, one of whom was Archie Clement, an 18-year-old with a predilection for torture and mutilation who was loyal only to Anderson. [134] The group then traveled west, disregarding the mission assigned by General Price[135] in favor of looting. William T. Anderson Photos and Premium High Res Pictures William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. The trip was not successful: he returned to Missouri without the shipment, and stated that his horses had disappeared with the cargo. Although the family prospered at first, a devastating drought that struck Kansas in 1861 left them too poor to flee the state. [157] He was later discussed in biographies of Quantrill, which typically cast him as an inveterate murderer. https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t, William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. Lewis would die of his injuries months later. He took a leading role in the Lawrence Massacre, and later participated in the Battle of Fort Blair. county of record . William T [86] The guerrillas quickly forced the attackers to flee, and Anderson shot and injured one woman as she fled the house. I believe the L versus T controversy innocently began with Union Major and Assistant Adjutant General James Rainsford in 1864. He was, however, impressed by the effectiveness of Anderson's attacks. [44] (Guerrillas often wore uniforms stolen from Union soldiers. [149] Union soldiers buried Anderson's body in a field near Richmond in a fairly well-built coffin. William T. ANDERSON - Artprice.com On July 30, Anderson and his men kidnapped the elderly father of the local Union militia's commanding officer. [57] The couple lived in a house he built in Sherman and had one child, who died as an infant. Accompanied by his diminutive teenaged lieutenant, Little Archie Clement, a psychopath with a particular fondness for scalping and mutilating his victims with knives, Anderson left a fresh wake of murder and misery. Locations paris, submarine, new york, William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. [43] The Provost Marshal of Kansas, a Union captain who commanded military police, surrendered to the guerrillas and Anderson took his uniform. They were the parents of at least 6 sons and 1 daughter. [118] Anderson achieved the same notoriety that Quantrill had previously enjoyed, and he began to refer to himself as "Colonel Anderson", partly in an effort to supplant Quantrill. Albert E. Castel and Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson: The Short, Savage Life of a Civil War Guerrilla (Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books, 1998). [71], In early July, Anderson's group robbed and killed several Union sympathizers in Carroll and Randolph counties. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment Retrieved from [1], see Albert William T Anderson otherwise known as bloody bill, one of the deadliest and most notorious pro Anderson was known for his brutality towards Picturing the War Border Ruffians Bushwhackers Guerrillas. However, he was quickly released owing to a problem with the warrant, and fled to Agnes City, fearing that he would be lynched. Anderson and Todd launched an unsuccessful attack against the fort, leading charge after futile charge without injury. [1] During his childhood, Anderson's family moved to Huntsville, Missouri where his father found employment on a farm and the family became well respected. T Anderson [53] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. In early October 1864, Anderson and his men attached themselves to the army of Confederate General Sterling Price, then undertaking a mission to liberate Missouri. Find Movie. William Tecumseh Sherman was unveiled in Grand Army Plaza in 1903. [13], Upon his return to Kansas, Anderson continued horse trafficking, but ranchers in the area soon became aware of his operations. He became skilled at guerrilla warfare, earning the trust of the group's leaders, William Quantrill and George M. Todd. [119] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. [48] The raiding party was pursued by Union forces, but eventually managed to break contact with the soldiers and scatter into the Missouri woods. Robert B. Kice [128] The Union soldier held captured at Centralia was impressed with the control that Anderson exercised over his men. In September 1864, he led a raid on Centralia, Missouri. [38] Castel and Goodrich maintain that killing became more than a means to an end at that point for Anderson: it became an end in itself. date of casualty . On August 21, 1863, Anderson and his gang of about thirty joined William C. Quantrill in the celebrated Lawrence, Kansas, raid, in which Anderson was reputed to have been the most bloodthirsty of all of the 450 raiders. Originally slated for completion by 1894, the monument was not realized until 1903, due in part to debate over its location. 12729. His men made a vigorous effort to recover his body but failed; at least one man and, according to one account, as many as ten, died in the attempt. He found the little statuea foot-tall black Falcon made of resinamong several rusted tools. At the head of 150 men, Cox rode north to the village of Albany, Missouri, where hed been told he would find the notorious bushwhacker. When in August 1863 two of his sisters were killed and a third crippled for life in the collapse of a makeshift jail in which they were being held by Union authorities, the already ferocious Anderson redoubled his frenzy of killing. On the north side of Grand Army Plaza is a towering monument to Union Army General William Tecumseh Sherman (18201891) by the American sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens. He visited the house of a well-known Union sympathizer, the wealthiest resident of the town, brutally beat him, and raped his 12- or 13-year-old black servant. [10], After the Civil War began in 1861, the demand for horses increased, and Anderson transitioned from trading horses to stealing horses, reselling them as far away as New Mexico. The monument depicts Sherman on his horse, Ontario, led by the allegorical figure of Victory. Quantrill expelled him and warned him not to come back, and the man was fatally shot by some of Quantrill's men when he attempted to return. WebThere are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. Mary Ellen Mollie Anderson Doak 2021. Thereupon McCulloch ordered Quantrill to report to him at his headquarters and arrested him. Clad in Union uniforms, the guerrillas generated little suspicion as they approached the town,[94] even though it had received warning of nearby guerrillas. [85] On August 1, while searching for militia members, Anderson and some of his men stopped at a house full of women and requested food. 2021. [47] They left town at 9a.m., after a company of Union soldiers approached the town. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund [78] Anderson was selective, turning away all but the fiercest applicants as he sought fighters similar to himself. Get the latest from the Park, direct to your inbox. Anderson was a run of the mill horse thief in Kansas until his father and sister were killed by Union forces; he subsequently devoted his life to revenge. view all photos (1) honored on panel 46w, line 11 of the wall. The guerrillas heard that the cavalry was approaching,[112] and Anderson sent a party to set an ambush. From there Quantrill chased Anderson to Bonham, where Anderson informed McCulloch that Quantrill was robbing civilians. After hearing of the engagement, General Fisk commanded a colonel to lead a party with the sole aim of killing Anderson. See all works in past auctions. LA6F:a>/_-\gFPG1~.z}^"Bg t\]uqN>]3s$/w4AarfPD>WHtf|[q|TPe{,r|b\rX[&0[H"ABCisB:-}'Z /F9n:d<>4m'rEZ! ?6vwqLe9rg! WebBiography: William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American Sherman's horse is trampling a Georgia Pine branch, a symbol of the south. [90] On August 27, Union soldiers killed at least three of Anderson's men in an engagement near Rocheport. Handbook of Texas Online, The body was decapitated and dragged through the streets of Richmond, Missouri, by the victorious Unionists. [104] This was the first capture of a Union passenger train in the war. Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. He was, in the words of one observer, like the rider of the pale horse in the Book of Revelation, death and hell literally followed in his train. By this time, other bushwhacker leaders had been eclipsed or killed, and Bloody Bill Anderson was now the most feared guerrilla leader in the west. Anderson and his men were in the rear of the charge, but gathered a large amount of plunder from the dead soldiers, irritating some guerrillas from the front line of the charge. William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War.Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [141][140] He left the area with 150 men. They soon arrived at the small town of Centralia and proceeded to loot it, robbing people and searching the town for valuables. [66] The next day, in Southeast Jackson County, Anderson's group ambushed a wagon train carrying members of the Union 1st Northeast Missouri Cavalry, killing nine. [126][131] Price was disgusted that Anderson used scalps to decorate his horse, and would not speak with him until he removed them. For men like Bloody Bill Anderson, the Civil War was much more than a battle to decide the shape of American government or the fate of slavery. At the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. One of the bodies discovered was that of William Bloody Bill Anderson, a bullet hole drilled through his head behind the ear. %PDF-1.6 [142] On October 26, 1864, he pursued Anderson's group with 150 men and engaged them in battle. [126] Anderson watched the fire from nearby bluffs. <>stream WebWilliam T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson (circa 1838 October 26, 1864) was a pro-Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. [143] Anderson and his men charged the Union forces, killing five or six of them, but turned back under heavy fire. [62] Sutherland described Anderson's betrayal of Quantrill as a "Judas" turn. [130] On October 6, Anderson and his men traveled to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri. [15] The Anderson brothers escaped, but Baker was captured and spent four months in prison before returning to Kansas, professing loyalty to the Union. A protective coating of wax tinted to emphasize the sculptural detail of the monumentwas layered on top. In the winter of 1863 Quantrill led his band into Texas, where the men fell under the command of Gen. Henry E. McCulloch. Carl W. Breihan, Quantrill and His Civil War Guerrillas (Denver: Sage, 1959). But the trouble really began in April of 1862. Of the 147 federal troopers, 123 were killed. !xU%m#oyMZ)kq i3n#%sx|Kj#L k:tJlp#E%3-nv0x0 n, @p V`17_$EFa%9^qg;hs%^zQdeJ `[SG,Ypr/J`!>' Anderson led a band that Previous to Bill's current city of Seattle, WA, Bill Anderson lived in Vashon WA and Bellevue WA. Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. charlotte pipe & foundry, inc., defendants. He worked with his brother Jim, their friend Lee Griffith, and several accomplices strung along the Santa Fe Trail. William T [50], A painting by George Caleb Bingham depicting General Order No. Finally, Anderson's corpse was buried in an unmarked grave in the Richmond cemetery. [96], On September 26, Anderson and his men reached Monroe County, Missouri,[97] and traveled towards Paris, but learned of other nearby guerrillas and rendezvoused with them near Audrain County. After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[29] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. [51], They departed earlier in the year than they had planned, owing to increased Union pressure. WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. Audio Performances. William T. Anderson [137][138] Anderson indicated that he was particularly angry that the man had freed his slaves and trampled him with a specially trained horse. gH&u$yq.17Mt v(yeO==t/}t|P]Hyu-Ab5 NPavb-XMX|Dc5e;~~CN~e?NGDICD{lT_ p^mI}@2=}oJH K2+;%zn>biS'L4=|x>9`":25,e75C,(%v}X5k!yeTZzC:7agM|X&~c\fn~3]V=.3-2<=5# [68][69] In the letters, Anderson took an arrogant and threatening, yet playful, tone, boasting of his attacks. For Anderson, the guerrilla war in Kansas was no longer about filling his pockets. Streamline your workflow with our best-in-class digital asset management system. Category:William T. Anderson - Wikimedia Commons [127], Anderson visited Confederate sympathizers as he traveled, some of whom viewed him as a hero for fighting the Union, whom they deeply hated. [166] He maintains that Anderson's acts were seen as particularly shocking in part because his cruelty was directed towards white Americans of equivalent social standing, rather than targets deemed acceptable by American society, such as Native Americans or foreigners. =r!G9hVoRE6/56\me5icNMoc3wS^[5t q>.R NDAVC-jtCTJ6 z^z=bhhI3(C 5 endstream "I am here for revenge," he declared, "and I have got it!". Albert Castel, William Clarke Quantrill: His Life and Times (New York: Fell, 1962). [87], In early August, Anderson and his men traveled to Clay County. This action angered his men, who saw themselves as the protectors of women, but Anderson dismissed their concerns, stating that such things were inevitable. <>stream Anderson and his men camped with at least 300 men, including Todd. 18391864). H Her name was Meta Wilde. | The guerrillas gathered at the Blackwater River in Johnson County, Missouri. [11] He joined the freight shipping operation that his father worked for and was given a position known as "second boss" for a wagon trip to New Mexico. On August 30, Anderson and his men attacked a steamboat on the Missouri River, killing the captain and gaining control of the boat. William T. Anderson - Biography - IMDb Soon after Anderson left Glasgow, a local woman saw him and told Cox of his presence. [7] After settling near Council Grove, the family became friends with A. I. Baker, a local judge who was a Confederate sympathizer. [83], On July 23, 1864, Anderson led 65 men to Renick, Missouri, robbing stores and tearing down telegraph wires on the way. [16] In May 1862, Baker issued an arrest warrant for Griffith, whom Anderson helped hide. [32] By late July, Anderson led groups of guerrillas on raids, and was often pursued by Union volunteer cavalry. <>stream [147] The corpse was photographed and displayed at a local courthouse for public viewing, along with Anderson's possessions. William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, Official Records of the American Civil War, "Indebtedness and the Origins of Guerrilla Violence in Civil War Missouri", http://www.international.ucla.edu/economichistory/geiger/geiger_jsh_art_1.pdf, "Sideshow no longer: A historiographical review of the guerrilla war", http://wsw.uga.edu/files/CW_Guerrilla_Historiography.pdf, "'Wildwood Boys' Brings Bloody Bushwacker to Life", http://cjonline.com/stories/012801/art_wildwoodboys.shtml, "Seven Ways to Compute the Relative Value of a U.S. Dollar Amount 1774 to Present". Most Editions panel / line. Bloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. In conjunction with the Confederate invasion of Missouri by Gen. Sterling Price, Anderson's gang sacked Danville, Florence, and High Hill in October, but failed to do serious harm to the federal communications net in Missouri or to render Price any practical assistance. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate sympathizers in Missouri saw his actions as justified, possibly owing to their mistreatment by Union forces. Fred Stein, one of the volunteers working to fundraise, said the statue is worth every penny.
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