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Say a building section drawing cuts through multiple finish types, does adding 4-5 spot elevations clarify or confuse the reader? When you think about mounting heights, it may seem obvious that the dimension would be taken from the floor level. var user_html = $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.user-title").clone(); This process may be different with wood constructon but, most of the time, it can be applied as well. "pullquote-centered": { $(document).ready(function() formattingAdd: { The north arrow tells you about the orientation of the property. imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', These commissions have no weight on my opinions but will help me to continue to maintain and grow this website. var destination = $(elementClicked).offset().top; { Notes on shop drawings are only additional comments to the contract docs and usually a cause of many e-mails $(point).replaceWith('Flagged'); Read the text and ignore the dimensions and relative relationships of what is drawn. { function arc_comment_head_actions(suffix) $("html, body").animate( . "pullquote-left": { These sheets will usually be numbered " A ", such as "A 001", or A1-X, A2-X, A3-X and so forth. removePlugins: 'liststyle,tabletools,contextmenu', The links that lead to products on this page are affiliate links. Engineering drawing abbreviations and symbols are used to communicate and detail the characteristics of an . All of our drawings and documents are filled with them. that are stacked to form walls both for buildings and landscape walls. modal_data = co['ban']; Commonly used abbreviations and acronyms on blueprints. height: 300, $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.FeaturingAction").html(co.feature.text).attr("rel", 30).attr("original-title", co.feature.title); To save space on blueprints and simplify information sharing, designers use a set of abbreviations and acronyms. The art and science of designing and building structures, or large groups of structures, in keeping with aesthetic and functional criteria. "figcaption": { type: 'POST', }, 500); }); data: $(form).serialize(), How the whole structure interior and exterior would look and function. { So that you wont be in the dark when you look at your architectural plans, find out some of the basic measurement and technical abbreviations you might see. Drawings, Engineering. data: {'reply_id': id}, { }); FFL is always bound to change and is dependent on too many variables. For example, a note may call out "sealant . A.F.F. if (($.client.os == 'Mac') && ($.client.browser == 'Firefox')) { Is it SSL is given first then you figure out the SFL then the FFL or the other way around, FFL is set first then the SFL then the SSL? var link = $(''); }); This is an acronym commonly used in dimensioning. else if (status == '30') var menuheight = $('.MainMenu').height(); modal_data = co['block']; The space between the window and the opening is then shimmed with little bits of wood to make it plumb. }); '': suffix; $(parent_node).find(".BottomReply").remove(); extra_params = false; } Its more like which one os determined 1st the FFL, SFL or SSL. lineNumbers: true, }); A license agreement allows you to use the artist copyrighted material for a set period . removePlugins: 'liststyle,tabletools,contextmenu', $("#featured_comment_counter").parent('h2').html('' + featured_comment_counter + ' Featured Comment' + (featured_comment_counter > 1 ? $(document).ready(function(){ arc_remove_editor_423($('form.arc_ajax_comment .editor').attr('id')); linkShowAdvancedTab: false, While our policy at Board & Vellum is to avoid using acronyms whenever we can, sometimes it's just unavoidable in architectural drawings. A good example are the hotels or condominium. Above Finished Floor. See the difference? var _qevents = _qevents || []; } @Donna and Chad, for interior fitouts, I use the finished wall to finished wall dimension like Donna. }; 2.5 Roof Beam and Shuttering Layout. Hidden corridor discovered in Great Pyramid of Giza, Amazon hits the brakes on its new HQ2 headquarters project (for now), Iconic Frank Lloyd Wright-designed oceanfront home sells for $22 million in California, Heatherwick Studios first ever school features cascading terraces in Tokyo, New $4.2 billion JFK Terminal 6 expansion officially breaks ground, 'As a Black Architecture Firm, We Cannot Ignore the Fact That We Are Rare': A Conversation with Think Wilder Architecture. }); Wiring and Circuit Diagrams Maker- EdrawMax The electrical symbols make it easier for the engineers to create an electrical diagram for their work. function arc_editor_basic(el) What does SK, and ASK actually stand for? | Mike Holt's Forum $(button).replaceWith('

Flagged
'); TOS is for the Structural drawings. $(parent).find('.rating-count[rel=' + key + ']').html(value).show(); return this.each(function() }*/ Be sure to check the front section of the drawing set for the abbreviations used within. While I get it why some uses the Opening CL. { }, You'd prefer a hinkey number typed into revit? 1. $('.tooltip-rating').livequery(function() $(this).attr('full_modal_url', 1); pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], Here's a typical architecture drawing with a smattering of abbreviations and their actual meanings. //disableObjectResizing: true, $('a.arc_flag_entry').click(function(e) allowedContent: 'p br b i ol ul li strong em center; a[*]{*}(*); img[*]; span[*]{*}(*); iframe[*]', - Above Finished Floor; A.F.G. { title: 'Chat Answer', disableNativeSpellChecker: false, Architectural Symbols To Remember For Architects We care about the finished building. 3. Construction, Drawing, Engineering. Understand the architectural sheets. return false; { what does aff mean in architectural drawings? Next to the File name box, click the All Visio Files dropdown, and then select AutoCAD Drawing. On the other hand, for new constructon, I do both - CL of stud and show finish to finish wall dimension for areas where certain clearances are required. allowedContent: 'p br b i ol ul li strong em center; a[*]{*}(*); img[*]; iframe[*]', It could be present in structural drawing, architectural drawing, electrical drawing, machine, etc. Receive a curated email with industry news focusing on practice, leadership, technology, and career growth. if (($.client.os == 'Mac') && ($.client.browser == 'Chrome')) { The reason being is that, in the case of interior partitions, I like to show the required interior clearance of a room or required clearance of a corridor. { resize_enabled: true, var reply_container = $(".arc_reply_comment_box").parents(".ReplyComments"); Compass. is a commonly used acronym found on construction drawings. lineWrapping: true, }); With things like windows and doors, the hole made in the framing to accept it is always bigger than the actual window or door, allowing it to be put into place. { $("#featured_comments_section #arc_featured_comment_" + data.id + " .FeaturedCommentMarker").remove(); @non sequitur, I worked as a CA also :) so are you saying that when you determine the bldg 1st floor level from the street level ,as required by code, you basically used or reference with SSL? forcePasteAsPlainText: true, }); $(".comment_user_" + data.id).slideUp(); $(point).hide(); if (value > 0) { In our sets, we use TOS throughout as the benchmark (plans, sections, elevations) and then reference "AFF" to indicate hold dimensions for ADA things, etc. $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).addClass("FeaturedComment").removeClass("BlockedComment HiddenComment"); Engineering drawing abbreviations and symbols - Wikipedia resize_dir: 'vertical', Home Construction Glossary AFF / Above Finish Floor, Definition of AFF / Above Finish Floor in Construction. And if it gets finished with 25mm thk finish, what happen to your compliance? args: ['h3', 'class', 'subheading', 'toggle'] $(el).redactor({ What does AFF mean on a drawing? - Quick-Advice.com args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-center', 'toggle'] { Jen, floors don't have to align to street level. arc_remove_editor_423( 'body_html' ); { Khwanchai Phanthong / EyeEm / Getty Images. $(document).ready(function() We geolocate our Revit models & so FF is at whatever it actually is above sea level (aka Survey Point. { }); scayt_autoStartup: false, So that you won't be in the dark when you look at your architectural plans, find out some of the basic measurement and technical . else if(result.status == 'error') $(form).replaceWith($(data).html()); else if(data.status == '30') $(image).replaceWith('

'); success: function(data, status, xhr) "pullquote-right": { }); In the meantime, though, here is a quick little summary of some of the more common acronyms used by architects so you can start to feel a bit more informed when someone speaks to you in Archi-speak! CKEDITOR.replace(el , { An architect can help you understand the potential of a house before you even make an offer. $(document).ready(function () { var featured_comment_counter = parseInt($("#featured_comment_counter").html()); Them, and if you have a timid personality, youre often likely to assume you know what an acronym means instead of asking. imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) }); Mike. Whats the Difference Between Commercial and Residential Construction? skin: 'v2', //forcePasteAsPlainText: true, { ADA: Americans with Disabilities Act of 1992, AIA: American Institute of Architects or American Insurance Association, AIEE: American Institute of Electrical Engineers, AISC: American Institute of Steel Construction, ANSI: American National Standards Institute, APCIA: American Property Casualty Insurance Association, ASCE: American Society of Civil Engineers, ASME: American Society of Mechanical Engineers, ASTM: American Society for Testing and Materials, G.F.C.I. if( data > '' ) { }, Y a Contintental Kingwood Parquetry and Tulipwood Crossbanded }); function detectOverlapping() $(this).prepend(animation_clone); disableNativeSpellChecker: false, Recognizing abbreviations and acronyms is a first step towards reading a propertys blueprints. } the surface of the tile, not the underlay) in that room. Whether youre a budding architect or just looking to build your own house and want to be up-to-date on the lingo, understanding all the different architectural drawing abbreviations can be important. elem.async = true; textarea.interval = setInterval(function() }); $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.BlockingAction").html(co.block.text).attr("rel", "block").attr("original-title", co.block.title); mode: 'xml', Builders and architects use "Project North" as a designation, which is different from the cardinal directions on a compass. height: 300, }); $("#comment_moderation .ModalTitle h1").html(modal_data.title); 1. plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,htmldataprocessor,iframe,image,indent,justify,keystrokes,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect', var prev = $(point).attr("prev"); } Starting with the approved FFL as it depends on many factors, then based on finish layers the structural slab level is determined SSL.When an architect starts new design he will set the FFL based on his space calculations for each floor and accordingly calculate the SSL as he already specified floor finishing materials and thicknesses.Usually our reference during construction phase is SSL based on an approved shop drawings, The Base reference for all disciplines will always be Finish Floor Level FFL. My stock drawings however specify the ceiling height at 9'2" (sub floor to ceiling height) and a window header at 7'4" above the sub-floor. modal_data = co['flag']; imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) A skin disease persisted in mean for 6.7 years. TYP is simply an abbreviation for "typical.". }else{ imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) For me, when architects do their designs and working drawings, I always think about the 3 items - design, conteact docs and workmanship/constructability. if(data > '') AFF / Above Finish Floor - What Does AFF Mean in Construction? Balled and burlapped - Field dug tree with the root ball wrapped in burlap.

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