Required fields are marked *. The musical piece was first announced after Cook re-emerged to fans on social media after a long hiatus. His heart burns to see purity restored. She attended San Diego State University where she earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Visual Arts and Film. By using our website and our services, you agree to our use of cookies as described in our Cookie Policy. To me, worship isn't just monologuing out loud to a patriarchy in the sky and then calling it a day and hoping for the best. Generally, the best way to approach prayer for healing is to begin by spending some time in thoughtful contemplation. Most create doctrine that you cant find in the person of Jesus. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright 2023 Balm in Gilead. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved In 2005, the congregation withdrew from the Assemblies of God and became a nondenominational church. Heres what they claim: Students will learn how to read, understand, and do the Bible, how to practice His presence, to witness, heal the sick, prophesy, preach, pray, cast out demons and much more.. His recent book,The Reset,carries his heart to see purity restored in the worshipping Church. The only time someone wasnt healed in the Bible (gospels) is when the disciples prayed for them. Spiritual gifts manifest differently for different people, and there are those out there who have very unique manifestations of spiritual gifts, and very unique relationships with God as a result. Riddle has stated on his website that the reason for this album is to "[create] fresh expressions of worship that both exalt the Creator and encourage and enlighten the people of God." They left the Assemblies of God and evolved into the toxic Evangelical-Quiverfull mega church they are now. Not long after, Jeremy and his family transitioned to Southern California and began attending the Vineyard Anaheim where he continued to grow as a worship leader and songwriter. FREE RESOURCESMinistry SparkFree resources and inspiration for people serving on the front line of the church.Real Life DownloadedEasy-to-teach, free lesson content for Sunday school teachers. After a decade at Bethel Music, well-known worship leader Steffany Gretzinger is leaving the group and heading to Nashville. He revealed he had been involved in an emotional affair with a woman, leading to a breakdown of communication and trust with his wife. A pastor, worship leader, and songwriter, he conveys a deep passion for God's glory and His church. Were the stripes He bore only for certain illnesses, or certain seasons of time? We love so much. The family called 911 and medics attempted to revive the child at home and at a Redding hospital, where she was declared dead. Steffany Gretzinger leaving Bethel Music after 10 years - Christian Today Eric Johnson, the former worship leader at Bethel Church in Redding, California, resigned in October 2018 after admitting to a moral failure in his personal life. It peaked on the Billboard Top Christian and Gospel Albums Chart at No. Bethel churches frequently promote and teach and preach from The Passion Translation, which Johnson describes as, One of the greatest things to happen with Bible translation in my lifetime. As the sole translator, Brian Simmons, says, The Passion Translationis distinct from other modern English Bible versions in that it is anessential equivalencetranslation. But in a review for Themelios, Andrew G. Shead concludes that Simmons abandons all interest in textual accuracy, playing fast and loose with the original languages, and inserting so much new material into the text that it is at least 50% longer than the original. "Where I found you in everything and worship wasn't just a song I'd sing, all my life an offering." Eastview Christian Church pastor resigns after son is fired from Central Christian Church for adultery, School district rejects student-teachers from Arizona Christian University due to their biblical values, His Only Son becomes first-ever crowdfunded theatrical release, coming this Easter, 'Do I flush my child down the toilet?: Abby Johnson laments loss of God's vision for humanity at CPAC, Nativity musical starring Antonio Banderas, Lecrae is in the works, Jonathan Roumie says 'all glory to God' as 'Jesus Revolution' continues to exceed expectations, Parade magazine claims Jessa Duggar had 'life-saving abortion' after TV star suffered miscarriage, M.I.A. If only that were actually true they would be far less frightening! Its out there to discover for anyone that can Google it up. Bethel is a place where everyone at the facility unites to work together under one collective goal: to spread the message of Gods kingdom and help people to learn Bible truths. Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. [Stephanie] came out for a weekend and we talked about canonizing that kind of motif, that kind of picture in modern language. Jeremy Riddle is a pastor, worship leader and songwriter. We want to equip leaders to live and lead like Jesus, no matter their vocation, age, and culture. Gas. The church also believes that salvation comes through faith in Jesus Christ; all people are called to live surrendered to His Spirit and promises; all believers have the responsibility to make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit; and in proclaiming the good news of the Gospel with all our hearts. There are no deficiencies on His endneither the covenant is deficient, nor His compassion or promises. Did not entirely buy it then, and still think it is some manufactured hooey dreamed up to bring in more people and more money. Originally from New Jersey, Jeremy was first introduced to contemporary worship as a twelve-year-old boy through YWAM (Youth With A Mission). Bethel Musics Jeremy Riddle has been discharged from the hospital after a serious dirt bike accident over the holiday. We cant lower the standard of scripture to our level of experience . His heart burns to see purity restored. Bethel Church claims to frequently encounter unexplained phenomena both during their services and also in their everyday lives, such as falling gold dust and angel feathers. He's like, "I just feel like this house is set aside if you want it for a couple of months to just catch your breath, recalibrate and center yourself." Bethel School of Supernatural Ministry (BSSM), Neil Gorsuch and Supreme Court Confirmations, Global Persecution of Christians (2015 Edition), Independence Day and the Declaration of Independence, The Life and Faith Field Guide for Parents, Help! By: Author Olin Wade (Remodel or Move Stuff). MUSICIntegrity MusicMusic for the church and Christ followers.Equipping the Church - UKCelebrate music, engage with artists and purchase music and resources for ministry.We Are WorshipGlobal song resource for worship leaders. If you think all of this is strange be sure to take a look at Bruce Gerencsers take on their childrens ministry for the most bizarre content. Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, we may earn commissions from qualifying purchases on Amazon.com. He is actively touring both solo and with his band in various parts of the world and continues to be a highly sought-after session musician. . There are no deficiencies on His endneither the covenant is deficient, nor His compassion or promises. 47,[3] and the only single released from the album, "Sweetly Broken", peaked at No. CORPORATEDavid C CookEquipping the church with impactful resources for making and teaching disciples. Bethel Church is a Pentecostal Christian church located in Redding, California, that is part of the larger Bethel Apostolic Network of churches. She was born on April 7, 1978 in Cleveland, Ohio. Bethel Music's Amanda Lindsey Cook, who recently released a new album, House on a Hill, said it's important that people learn to disconnect and embrace the winter seasons of life. The Christian Post: Where did the name House on a Hill come from? If you are looking to pray to God for healing, there are many resources available to help guide you. Never was it the fault of those praying, always the blame was cast outward. Below are a few terms that adherents to this theology (whether or not they claim to actually hold to that theology). if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'remodelormove_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_20',164,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');You can also look to more contemporary prayer resources for assistance. They believe healing is an imminent part of the Gospel and something that God desires for all of His people to experience. Healing is a part of our faith and we embrace it as a vibrant, living reality. Olive was born in Melbourne, Australia on April 4, 1915. In 2010, the label recorded its first live album, Be Lifted High, which achieved both commercial and critical success. Bethel facilities are operated by congregations of Jehovahs Witnesses, supported by donations and volunteer labor. You don't see a tree resisting the fall. The song comes from the phrase, "I am because you are," the whole phrase, it's acknowledging that I exist because you exist and therefore we exist. It's this common acknowledgment, this communal aspect of living, where we're all connected, we're all part of the common thread to be connected at the source to this divine presence, this Christ consciousness, and to celebrate that in the very center of our own heart, the center of my own soul, that's where it exists. 15) and the Top Heatseekers (peaking at No. There are currently about 120 Bethel facilities around the world, with the largest one being located in Wallkill, New York. In 2014, Steffany released her first solo project through Bethel Music called The Undoing, which was a Billboard Magazine breakthrough release. Were the stripes He bore only for certain illnesses, or certain seasons of time? Bethels Amanda Lindsey Cook reveals why she went silent, what she learned during difficult season, Bethel Music's Amanda Lindsey Cook has unveiled her latest, House On A Hill, 2019, Bethel Music's Amanda Lindsey Cook has unveiled her latest, House on a Hill, 2019, Hindu nationalists protest free distribution of Bibles at World Book Fair, Teen who had breasts removed says health system lacks 'standards of care', School district rejects student-teachers from Arizona Christian University, Its smut: Kid reads sexually graphic book he got from school library to school board members, From a progressive Christian antagonist to an orthodox Christian advocate, In Haiti, big money for orphanages can endanger children, 7 signs of failed Christian leadership in business, My agonizing question after Nigeria's presidential election, Ukraine war exposes weaknesses in Russia and the West, Christians combat depression and suicide too; pastors and ministers share how they get through, 5 Christian artists releasing new music in 2019, 60,000 Christians gather in Orlando for 'Jesus Movement' of this generation. I guess this story sounds entirely too strange to be true. A life that is changed.SEEN YouthBible-based, culturally relevant, and personally challenging.Standard LessonTrue-to-the-Bible resources that inspire, educate, and motivate.The Action BibleBringing the Bible to life for preteens.TruMinistryDeveloping lifetime faith in a new generation. Worship is the sound of a covenantal people; a people betrothed to Jesus. You cant decide not to buy something after youve already bought it. I believe its possible for us to recover realms of anointing, realms of insight, realms of God that have been untended for decades simply by choosing to reclaim them and perpetuate them for future generations.. TGC Australia recently published an article examining the theology and practice of the Bethel movement. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'remodelormove_com-leader-3','ezslot_22',165,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-leader-3-0');Olive Heili, who is better known as the Crocodile Hunter Steve Irwins grandmother, passed away in 2018 at the age of 103. Bethel's Amanda Lindsey Cook reveals why she went silent, what she You can also find other Church Organizations on MapQuest . However, in his book The Physics of Heaven, Johnson says: There are anointings, mantles, revelations and mysteries that have lain unclaimed, literally where they were left, because the generation that walked in them never passed them on. Global family, we know you will miss her too!, Several prominent worship leaders commented on Steffanys announcement post with words of encouragement and blessing. You have truly taught a generation what it means to fully abandon to Jesus, Helser added. Website Take me there. At Bethel we acknowledge that Jesus mission and leadership provide the best evidence for spiritual growth and fulfilment and we seek to unleash peoples potential by aligning their actions with Gods purposes. Not long after, Jeremy and his family transitioned to Southern California and began attending the Vineyard Anaheim where he continued to grow as a worship leader and songwriter. His songs include "This Is Amazing Grace," "All Hail King Jesus," and "Sweetly Broken." We and our partners use cookies to personalize your experience, to show you ads based on your interests, and for measurement and analytics purposes. Things that regular Christians would run from. Steffany Gretzinger. Sometimes it was said that the healing had not yet manifested on this side, that it had happened supernaturally in heaven and you should wait for the manifestations here. Click below for the podcast trailer for "Redman & Riddle. Bethel Music is a ministry of Bethel Church that includes a record label, music publishing, and an artist collective that frequently holds tours and events around the world. My work is to return to that place that has always been there, that shimmering goodness and presence that holds everything together and that's been holding me together, unbeknownst to me, which actually makes it so magnificent. The only time its wrong is when you substitute Thoughts and prayers for real legitimate action. Andrew and Kalley Heiligenthals 2-year-old daughter, Olive Alayne, died early Saturday morning after she stopped breathing. What I love most is this is just two mates in a room, talking about a subject we both care so deeply about. Return to homepage. Careers Workplace and Religion Columnists, Recreation Outdoors and Religion Columnists, Religious Music and Entertainment Columnists, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, yesterdays story on the death of two year old Olive Heiligenthal and the prayers out of Bethel Redding church, the impeachment of president Donald Trump would end victorious for him, Quiverfull: Inside the Christian Patriarchy Movement. Not quite the same thing I was viewing yesterday during the impeachment hearings, but Bethel has always made these very out there supernatural claims of spiritual activity steering daily life. Originally called Luz and in modern times Baytin, Bethel was important in Old Testament times and was frequently associated with Abraham and Jacob. Its hard to know who or what youre getting into the musical bed with. In addition, Bethel is a popular tourist destination, and is home to a number of archaeological sites, including the site where the altar was supposed to have been built by the Israelites. We discuss what NAR theology is, why its dangerous, and how to recognize it. The president and co-founder ofBethel Music is Brian Johnson, the son of Bill and Beni. But then, Jesus came and brought healing and deliverance to the child. Fire tunnel: A common practice at Bethel Church in which two rows of people line up as sides of the tunnel and a line of people file through to receive anointing of the Holy Spirit, similar to impartation. They welcomed their first child, a daughter, in 2011, and their son was born in 2014. Steff, your faith to follow Jesus anywhere He takes you both in worship and in life has been a constant inspiration. Starting out as coffee shop chats, the two well-respected worship leaders decided to press record on their conversations and capture what has been on their hearts with the current state of worship music and the responsibilities they have as leaders. We need songs that not only acknowledge the winter but celebrate it, dignify it and don't anxiously rush us through because there's really important things happening under the surface. Bethel Music's Amanda Lindsey Cook, who recently released a new album, House on a Hill,said its important that people learn to disconnect and embrace the winter seasons of life. None of this is a secret. They did not have breakthrough. Conclusion. A husband and wifes life of faithful love is designed to point to greater things, but so is their sexual union. As soon as she left every week wed seal the room and go into cleansing prayers because people on the team claimed she wasnt so much sick as that she carried a dark energy of the demonic and we needed cleansing because of that. He said: The Bethel Music Collectiveled by executive producers Pete King and Ed Cashhas grown, both quantitatively and qualitatively, and is now confident in its own creative identity. Bethel Music is an American music label and worship movement from Redding, California, originating out of Bethel Church where they started making music in 2001. (The feathers, gold dust, etc. He is widely appreciated by fans, critics, and fellow musicians alike. Join thousands of others to get the FREEDOM POST newsletter for free, sent twice a week from The Christian Post. Article Images Copyright Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. It is the sound of their love, adoration, and zealous devotion to the only One found worthy!. IN BUSINESS. About Jeremy Riddle:Jeremy Riddle is married to Katie and they have five children. They believe it. He also serves as an associate pastor at McLean Bible Church in Arlington, Virginia. Fellow Bethel Music songwriter Jeremy Riddle simply wrote, Well done Sis, in response to his colleagues departure. Their work has been heard in stadiums and churches, across the US and all over the world. Without it being the original plan, they ended up back on staff with Vineyard Anaheim. When I think about social media and when I think about how many people follow each other, I see ever so slightly the introduction of a human being without knowing any context, any backstory. Worship Leaders Matt Redman and Jeremy Riddle Join Together to Launch Bethel Church also provides The Message translation of the Bible, a conversational version of the NIV, in order to make the scripture more accessible to a diverse audience. She had lived a very full and eventful life, filled with travel and adventure. Should We Cancel Karl Barth, Martin Luther, and Jonathan Edwards? In addition, if you have a church home, your pastor or another leader may be able to provide helpful teaching on the topic of prayer. Great days ahead beautiful daughter.. . 1 on Billboards Christian Airplay Songs chart for 2014. Johnson went on to record a variety of studio and live albums that featured his own music, as well as collaborations with other musicians. After 12 years of success as a worship leader at Bethel, during which time he penned songs such as Furious, Sweetly Broken, and Fall Afresh, he felt the calling to explore his artistry outside the church walls. But it is the way things are handled at Bethel Redding. I know Bill, and hes a very convincing, convicting charismatic leader. 13 - Jesus I Come to Thee: Jeremy Riddle Escaping Bethel Church and NAR Jeremy's teaching through Bethel.tv Latest album just came out, called Holy Ground. LOS ANGELES, CA. Its a very uncomfortable realizationnot everyone can handle it. From September 2011 to June of 2019, Riddle was the worship community pastor at Bethel Church in Redding, California, where he frequently led worship. Hotels. [4][5] It has also been used as a contemporary worship song. Bethel runs a ministry training centercalled the Bethel School of Supernatural Ministry (BSSM). I don't think trees fill all the spaces with, "Don't worry, spring is coming," like trying to prophesy themselves out of winter. She also left behind years in a Quiverfull church and loves to chronicle the worst abuses of that particular theology. "The rumors are true. Their compassionate and emotive style has attracted millions of listeners, connecting their message to audiences everywhere.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[468,60],'remodelormove_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_15',158,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); With a message of faith and hope, their music continues to uncover the depths of the spiritual world and bring people together in worship. To enjoy our website, you'll need to enable JavaScript in your web browser. The Spirit of God is alive in us. This Christian music-related article is a stub. Cook:House on a Hill, it was a picture painted quite literally in my life because friends of mine had a little house on a hill that was standing empty for a few months, except for the studio that was in it, which we recorded the record in that studio. Food. Songwriter Melissa Helser declared that the worship community is indebted to Gretzinger for her willingness to pour it all out every time she stepped on stage. Baptist Churches Churches & Places of Worship General Baptist Churches. The church had been Assemblies of God for many years, but in 2005 Bill Johnson, along with his wife Beni, son Brian and daughter in law Jenn, took the church into non-denominational direction. She had a special connection with her grandson, Steve, and was regularly seen at his animal conservation rallies or helping him with his projects. Steffanys latest record, Blackout, was released on March 30, 2018. Brian and Jenn Johnson have two children together. That's my work. Hillsongs statement of beliefs is recognized as mostly Biblical. So it's as much a literal experience as it is a canon of sorts. If you enjoy the show, please share it with others. I heard this at the Voice of the Apostles conference. His solo debut, Tones, was released in 1986 and his follow-up, Ah Via Musicom, was released in 1990 and featured the Grammy Award-winning song Cliffs of Dover. In winter, it gets quiet, you go for a walk in a winter forest, its pretty quiet there. Take a few moments to focus on what it is that you are hoping to seek healing for. LewisESV BibleAlzheimers DiseaseMother TeresaThe Opioid EpidemicThe Olympic GamesPhysician-Assisted SuicideNuclear WeaponsChinas Cultural RevolutionJehovahs WitnessesHarriet TubmanAutismSeventh-day AdventismJustice Antonin Scalia (19362016)Female Genital MutilationOrphansPastorsGlobal Persecution of Christians (2015 Edition)Global HungerNational Hispanic Heritage MonthPope FrancisRefugees in AmericaConfederate Flag ControversyElisabeth ElliotAnimal FightingMental HealthPrayer in the BibleSame-sex MarriageGenocideChurch ArchitectureAuschwitz and Nazi Extermination CampsBoko HaramAdoptionMilitary ChaplainsAtheismIntimate Partner ViolenceRabbinic JudaismHamasMale Body Image IssuesMormonismIslamIndependence Day and the Declaration of IndependenceAnglicanismTransgenderismSouthern Baptist ConventionSurrogacyJohn CalvinThe Rwandan GenocideThe Chronicles of NarniaThe Story of NoahFred Phelps and Westboro Baptist ChurchPimps and Sex TraffickersMarriage in AmericaBlack History MonthThe HolocaustRoe v. WadePoverty in AmericaChristmasThe HobbitCouncil of TrentHalloween and Reformation DayCasinos and GamblingPrison Rape16th Street Baptist Church BombingChemical WeaponsMarch on WashingtonDuck DynastyChild BridesHuman TraffickingScopes Monkey TrialSocial MediaSupreme Courts Same-Sex Marriage CasesThe BibleHuman CloningPornography and the BrainPlanned ParenthoodBoston Marathon BombingFemale Body Image IssuesIslamic State. They currently serve as the Worship, Prayer and Creativity Pastors where they are partnering to re-birth a regional and global worship and prayer movement focused on wholehearted devotion to the Lord. Here is the core of Bill Johnsons beliefs, summed up in his own words from a conference. It's all both/and. Eric holds a Bachelors Degree in Broadcast Journalism from the University of Southern California. Find Best Western Hotels & Resorts nearby Sponsored. As believers, it is the collective mission of Bethel Church to bring forth the Kingdom of Heaven on earth. I think we can feel the vibrancy and the energy that comes through what people say on social media, which is gorgeous. In an update to friends, Riddle starts by expressing his gratitude for prayers and support. Their musical influence and publishing division is huge, that 900 pound gorilla on the worship scene that no one can ignore. The album has appeared on two charts, Billboard's Hot Christian Albums format (peaking at No. Commenting here means you agree to abide by our policies but our main rule is this Do not be a dick! The musical piece was first announced after Cook re-emerged to fans on social media after a long hiatus. Recorded in the span of two months while in a secluded house in the wooded hills of Nashville, Cook teamed up with a few close friends such as Grammy-winning producers Jason Ingram and Paul Mabury (Lauren Daigle, Cory Asbury), and long-time collaborator Steffany Gretzinger. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'remodelormove_com-mobile-leaderboard-2','ezslot_26',167,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-mobile-leaderboard-2-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'remodelormove_com-mobile-leaderboard-2','ezslot_27',167,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-mobile-leaderboard-2-0_1');.mobile-leaderboard-2-multi-167{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}After Johnsons resignation, Bethel Church put in place new steps and policies to ensure the spiritual security of all members of the church. 1. Eric Johnson has been reporting for KOMO News since 2017. Bethel, ancient city of Palestine, located just north of Jerusalem. Eric acknowledged the long journey they had gone through, highlighting how they had to invest in healing in order to press into a reconciled place. He studied under jazz and acoustic guitar master Paul Koontz throughout his teenage years and started performance in Austin, Texas clubs during the mid-1970s. It was bringing things together, bringing things back to me and organizing puzzle pieces in a way that I didn't see they would fit together but they started fitting together. It's holding me together and it's holding you together. Shopping. Social media is not the problem; it's a tool, it's a beautiful way of connecting with people. These books contain many of the stories and wisdom found in the Bible, and the TPT seeks to bring the truths found in these ancient texts to life through a more joyful and passionate translation style. 2. I think we get anxious thinking, we go from glory to glory. In the Old Testament, where God describes themselves as "I am," also the name Yahweh, the intake and the exhale of breath. I do not know the details of the childs death, but I do know that the church is acting like they always do, swinging in to action in the most predictable way possible. This isnt some weird random happening with Bethel. Eric is the oldest son of Bill Johnson, Bethels Senior Leader. A prolific songwriter, she co-wrote the 2015 smash hit, Pieces, and has recorded two solo studio albums. Then on the other side of that is resurrection, called spring. This includes engaging with people through acts of kindness and engaging in works of justice and mercy. . Like being asked to make a meal for a sick person and saying no, but youre be sending them thoughts and prayers. If youve ever heard or sung songs by Phil Wickham, or Jeremy Riddle youve also embraced or enabled Bethel Redding. The Balm of Gilead podcast is a member of the Tech Reformation family of podcasts. Clearly very few people were healed this way, althought many claimed it, but later you saw them and everything was exactly the same. People would come from all over the East Coast for prayer. Talk to us about creating the type of music that helps those same people navigate in that place of winter? Gretzinger is renowned for her uninhibited and passionate style of worship leading, often bursting into a period of spontaneous singing. 3. 13:2022). I am going to explain why churches like Bethel Redding are real and the potential for worldwide spread of their ideas and toxic claims. Copyright 2023 The Gospel Coalition, INC. All Rights Reserved. Please click here to learn how. Some of the songs from Bethel music included "This is Amazing Grace"[9] and "In Your Light" from the album For the Sake of the World. The president and co-founder of Bethel Music is Brian Johnson, the son of Bill and Beni. While the songstress, who attended Bethels school of ministry back in 2008, did not give any specific indication as to what was ahead, she was keen to stress her gratitude to Bethel Church for all that the ministry had blessed her with.
German Shepherd Male Import Dogs For Sale,
Saddest Portland Restaurant Closures,
Articles P
