When Lee came back, how did he react to visits from the FBI when they came and saw him here? [37]Within hours of Ruby's arrest for shooting Oswald, a telegram was received at the Dallas city jail in support of Ruby, under the names of Hal and Pauline Collins. FRONTLINE: WHO WAS LEE HARVEY OSWALD? Theyve got the original negative. Documenting evidence of potential war crimes in Ukraine. He had the superficialities of radicalism, but that's what appealed to him: the sense of belonging, of being very serious. It's always a friend or a woman. What Lee Harvey Oswald's Mother Told Me - The Daily Beast This was something all his own. But you go back to the death of Dad two months before he was born, thats a tremendous impact. I didn't press it any further. Historian Priscilla Johnson McMillan was a reporter in Moscow in the 1950s and interviewed Lee Harvey Oswald shortly after his defection to the Soviet Union. Can you describe that for me? It was a game to him. This is a lawyer well known for being involved in left-wing causes. If they didn't know who worked for them, he could always say he worked for them; he was in control of the FBI then. What do you mean? On Nov. 22, [1963] it went way downhill. On the right right is Sgt. Radio Talk Show Host, Bob Allen He never did answer. He seemed to really get involved with it. . FRONTLINE is a registered trademark of WGBH Educational Foundation. He's deeply unhappy and he stumbles on this whole world that stands in direct opposition to the world that he comes from. He was assuming everything was being recorded, and, unfortunately, it wasn't. David Austin Walsh is the editor of the History News Network. I know he wanted to travel. I said, "If you told me everything you've done, it seems to me you have a case that you could perhaps get a reversal on that, that you did not do anything that they anticipated you done." She has no control over him. He toyed with people like that. Hallo, inloggen. She had certain characteristics that were so much like Lee: the time and circumstances always seemed to be against her; the world owed her a living; she wanted to be somebody. But I think he was disappointed. So, to me, that was his back-up plan if everything else failed. About October 1962 things were not going along too good. Lee Oswald poses with his rifle and two Communist newspapers in an infamous backyard photo unearthed in the investigation of JFK's murder. LEGEND: THE SECRET WORLD OF LEE HARVEY OSWALD : Epstein, Edward Jay The Soviets executed him on May 17, 1963. From Russia, he had written you, saying that he was worried about charges being brought against him when he came back. But he had prepared answers and statements, anticipating reporters either at the ship or some place down the line on the return. Interview - Gerald Posner | Who Was Lee Harvey Oswald? - PBS But the facts are there. When I returned home from work that evening, I asked him about it, and he said, Well, everything went all right. When he first approached the divided cubicles and I picked up the telephone on my side, he picked up his. Five or six eyewitnesses there. You dont think that there was any possibility that he was on some mission when he went to Russia? People ought to take note of this, that he should be interesting. I think that Marina's a very complicated character, and I think it's fair to say in Oswald she saw a very good opportunity. It didnt seem like a big deal. It was always separation, separation, separation. He was on his own in libraries. That distinction belongs to my CBS colleague Bob. Now, on to his biography and the major point of your book: the biography of Lee Harvey Oswald. When he returned to the United States, he didnt want to be a Russian. Can you describe that for me? I say that in all honesty, because he tried to become what he needed to be to achieve his immediate objectives; i.e., he needed to be a Marxist and accept the Russians [to] get the experience in Russia. She has no control over him. Lee's trying. He's always under this impression. Or he just walked the streets, ride the subways. Whether Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone to assassinate President John F. Kennedy has been the subject of countless articles, books, and movies. Historian Priscilla Johnson McMillan was a reporter in Moscow in the 1950s and interviewed Lee Harvey Oswald shortly after his defection to the Soviet Union. The result of the whole mismanagement was Lee's death. Oswald never stood trial for murder, because, while being transferred after having been taken into custody, he was shot and killed by Jack Ruby, a distraught Dallas nightclub owner. In comparison to yourself, what was Lee missing from his childhood? Living in Fort Worth, TV was making its debut. If you had to take a guess about when he got his political beliefs, how he was introduced to Marxism, what would you guess? He would talk about anything else. Now apparently, for whatever reasons or however they checked it out, they found out whatever he knew wasnt necessarily anything theyd be interested in. Pal reveals Lee Harvey Oswald's weird, paranoid life pre-JFK killing Even fifty years later, Oswald's Minsk period remains understudied, despite the fact that Oswald's time in the Soviet Union was the longest period of stability in his life. That influence was just tremendous on him. What would have been the appeal to him about something like Marxism? After obtaining a hardship discharge from the Marines, Lee Harvey Oswald left the United States for the Soviet . If somebody passed out a leaflet on the street that contained a political statement for Marxism or communism or what have you, and if Lee had not run across that before, I could envision him looking at it, keeping it and saying, "Well, I wonder what this is all about." WDSU Archives: WDSU interview with Lee Harvey Oswald in 1963 This is a must watch till the very end.then another must watch with pen in hand . I wasnt real sure what the explanation was. That was our affectionate name for Mother. He wasnt political. This was unsettling. I think that's an understatement. At 11:21 am CST while authorities were escorting Oswald through the police basement to an armored car that was to take him to the nearby county jail Ruby stepped out from a crowd of reporters and fired his .38 revolver into Oswald's abdomen, fatally wounding him. He failed at both. He was, in fact, an American citizen all the time, and still had the rights of the American citizen. Interviews | Who Was Lee Harvey Oswald? | FRONTLINE | PBS So then what happens, and how does he get to Dallas? Marina was upbeat on it. You look at that last year -- his work, and his family, trying to go to Cuba, trying to go back to Russia. But things were tight at that time. Also, he was put into an apartment that was a short walk from the Institute for Foreign Languages in Minsk, where one would meet girls who were studying English and were interested in foreigners, and were probably more adventurous, you might say. There's something about a sort of metaphysical break when it comes to his migration to the Soviet Union, and I think that in a way he set himself up for not only failure but terrible disappointment. The first thing he says is -- and he points to it -- "It's tapped." He's already tried living with Mother for about a week to 10 days, and that went the way it usually goes. He really wasnt. He always enjoyed books, but then he started exploring other areas. All these ups and downs hes having, he keeps trying to get up and make it at some level, but hes not succeeding. This might have been the first leaflet that he ever got from anybody on the street. He did not and would not talk to any of the interrogators about anything of substance. How can you explain one without the other? You don't think that there was any possibility that he was on some mission when he went to Russia? Theyve got the camera. Although that was Marguerite Oswald's first network television interview in many years, we were not the first journalists to speak with her. The big question is why. I didn't know -- but I think that was his posture all along, with the interrogators. What do you do with his actions? Later in the day, after driving into town with his two pet dogs and sending an emergency money order to one of his employees, Ruby walked to the nearby police headquarters, where he made his way to the basement via the Main Steet ramp. Interview: Robert Oswald | FRONTLINE Could you describe Oswald's relationships with women? His sense of dislocation, of alienation -- this sense that he's in the wrong place. Photographs and documents also are on display. He pressed the lieutenants, he pressed the platoon leaders. While he does not see Oswald as a Soviet, CIA or FBI recruit, he is careful to point out many of the unanswered questions regarding Oswald's mysterious associations and possible ties to the mob. ** = At least this version is the most \"complete\" version I have ever seen, although a little bit of editing has certainly been done at the very beginning, because we don't hear the interviewer's first question to Oswald. He was relaxed, but at about the second day, he starts talking about where hes going. The job's not doing that good. I said, If you told me everything youve done, it seems to me you have a case that you could perhaps get a reversal on that, that you did not do anything that they anticipated you done. I said, If that never came about, if you didnt really betray the country and you only attempted to do it and they didnt let you do it anyway legally, then it seems to me you have a basis. I said, We can look into it. I anticipated, and I said to the family, "He'll be back within a year." Not surprisingly, as his novelty began to wear off, his interest in Minsk began to wear thin. I tell him it may or may not be. . They wasn't going to convince him to say something. It had everything to do with the fact that he was not good at fitting in, at settling in, so as the realities of day-to-day life began to pile up, as they began to impose on him, he became less enchanted. Saturday, Nov. 23, 1963. At what age Lee started gathering this, or sensing it, or hearing it and applying it to him, I dont know. Lees fantasy life, to me, became apparent in the 1948, 1949, 1950 period. New York City. Ive managed to keep it quiet. That was it. Well, it took him a little bit longer than that, but he started trying after a year to come back. Account en lijsten Retourzendingen en . Skip to main content Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. A former litigator, Posner is a fulltime investigative writer. As opposed to seeing the Kennedy assassination as the way we ought to see it: as one of the great public tragedies of the twentieth century. Talk about his mother's importance to him. Well, his concern was, was there anything that I was aware of that [there] were going to be charges placed against him from anybody? What was going on there? Talk about his mothers importance to him. That's not to suggest it was in any way any less than that, but it's just that we refuse to see it in its true light. So consequently, he calls me up and he tells me that they're moving to Dallas. His plans, as we well know now, were already made to go to Russia, rather than to Cuba. He never did answer. WGBH educational foundation, In Fight Against ISIS, a Lose-Lose Scenario Poses Challenge for West. Theyve got your rifle. Tracked down in 1977, Marguerite demanded a payday before talking about her son and showed off her 'library' of JFK assassination books. And you don't know what the Sam Hill is going on? This was 1959. Obviously he married in the Soviet Union, and there was the woman, Ella German, with whom he had some sort of relationship. Lees trying. Oswald refused to talk to anyone at the U.S. embassy. I think the way Lee learned New York was just apply himself to it. She had been overbearing or whatever. He says he got that at the theater, and they hadnt been mistreating him since then. Thats where he started doing a lot of reading and everything. That's the shocker. Or he just walked the streets, ride the subways. We talked about family matters. Finally, I guess, I couldn't stand it anymore. Lee's fantasy life, to me, became apparent in the 1948, 1949, 1950 period. For this 2003 publication of the interview, Mr. Blakey has added a notation to those questions touching on the CIA, and refers the reader to a long addendum at the end of the interview that reflects his opinion on the CIA in light of current revelations. What do you do with his rifle? It seemed like we were never in a location [more than] six or seven months, maybe a year at the most. From Russia, he had written you, saying that he was worried about charges being brought against him when he came back. This type of thing would interest him, whether he went to an art museum or a library or a movie theater or just walked around and saw sights. He only had the Marxist argot. ISIS is in Afghanistan, But Who Are They Really? Jolly West visited Jack Ruby in jail and gave him an injection and soon after Ruby died from rapid cancer, Jack was also a patsy! That was a training ground [for] his imagination. What did he have in the back of his mind? There's a great deal of self-involvement, there's a great deal of desire to elevate himself, to become this world-historical figure. I wrote him back that, to my knowledge, nothing he has done warrants any charges, because they did not let him accomplish anything over there, i.e., the U.S. Embassy did not accept his citizenship rejection. In fact, she is quick to get moving on the bureaucratic process involved in that to emigrate. What he did after he left the building is known: bus ride, taxi ride, boardinghouse, pick up the pistol, leave, shoot the police officer. He was toying with them. Funding for FRONTLINE is provided through the support of PBS viewers and by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. His plans, as we well know now, were already made to go to Russia, rather than to Cuba. She could really become somebody from New York real easy when shes in Texas, putting on the air[s], whatever you call it. He is the older brother of Lee Harvey Oswald, and a former Marine and salesman. I asked him about this lawyer in New York and I told him I would get him one down here, meaning in Texas. He didn't elaborate on that. At what age Lee started gathering this, or sensing it, or hearing it and applying it to him, I don't know. LEGEND: THE SECRET WORLD OF LEE HARVEY OSWALD : Epstein, Edward Jay: Amazon.com.mx: Libros. He had fallen deeply for Ella, and he had proposed to her and she had said no, and he saw in Marina somebody who was meant to distract him and carry him forward. This was deepened by his friendship with Pavel Golovachev, a few conservations he has with some other friends and associates, and he tends to get rather, not just tired, but really kind of fed up with the whole lifestyle. John and I would be off doing other things. But he finally said, "Brother, you won't find anything there.". The continuity there, the lack of stability, I think, entered into that to a large degree. Youve talked about Lees character trying to do something, getting frustrated, doing something dramatic. But my goodness, this is completely out of the ballpark. Similarly, the committee believed it was less likely that Ruby entered the police basement without assistance, even though the assistance may have been provided with no knowledge of Ruby's intentions The committee was troubled by the apparently unlocked doors along the stairway route and the removal of security guards from the area of the garage nearest the stairway shortly before the shooting There is also evidence that the Dallas Police Department withheld relevant information from the Warren Commission concerning Ruby's entry to the scene of the Oswald transfer.When Ruby was arrested immediately after the shooting, he told several witnesses that he helped the city of Dallas \"redeem\" itself in the eyes of the public, and that Oswald's death would spare \"Mrs. In 1977, McMillan wrote Marina and Lee, an intimate portrait of the Oswalds' life together. I Led Three Lives he became really engrossed in that particular TV show, and he was still watching it when I left to go in the Marine Corps in 1952. Two, Jack Ruby did inestimable harm to the whole process of America coming to terms with what happened. I think he was surprised when he stepped off the plane in Dallas Field -- he asked me, "What, no reporters?" The planning that Lee did probably at least extended all the way back to the time he was in Japan because of the clothes he purchased at the time. But the Marine Corps has got set procedures and so forth to follow. He was relaxed, but at about the second day, he starts talking about where he's going. Cuenta y Listas Devoluciones . It was a game to him. You look at the general opportunity he was present. It features interviews with Rachel Oswald Porter and June Oswald Porter, the daughters of Marina and Lee Harvey Oswald, who were raised by their mother and their adoptive father, Kenneth Jess Porter. Daughters of Marina and Lee Harvey Oswald Come Forward You had said that he had very much been on his own in New York. You've got the backyard picture. He moves into his own apartment and everything. I asked him, I said, Lee, what in the Sam Hill is going on? He said, I dont know what theyre talking about. I said, Lee, theyve got you charged with the death of the president, shooting a police officer. What do you do with his pistol? Lee Harvey Oswald did not have any particular animus for John F. Kennedy. Last month Secretary of State John Kerry, commenting in an interview on the 50th anniversary of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, said: "To this day, I have serious doubts that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone. So then what happens, and how does he get to Dallas? Oswald met and married Marina in the Soviet. This would have to be at the federal level. I didnt know but I think that was his posture all along, with the interrogators. He was making fun of how inept they were, and he was making fun of them all the time. When you learned he had defected, did you have any explanation? He said no, that wasn't necessary, he could take care of it. There is no question in my mind that he also shot Officer Tippit. He's going to fit in to where he needs to fit in to accomplish what he needs to accomplish what is very essential to get by with, to be somebody. Soviet officials, puzzled by the sight of Oswald, sent him to Minsk, where he would live until 1962, returning to the United States with a wife and infant daughter, along with a murderous rage that will culminate in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in Dallas on November 22, 1963. I recently spoke with Mr. Savodnik over the phone about his book. The fact that he could put on a facade and pretend to be somebody he wasn't -- to me, it gets down to what happened later on. The Dallas Police Department was utter chaos. It was a terrible thing to look at. (TV) Summary. The two girls grew up in a small Texas town, sheltered . I think this was passed on to Lee. You could tell by the tone of the language, not that we could understand the Russian language, but the tone and the facial expressions that they were having an argument. JFK researcher: 'Oswald did not fire fatal shot' - ABC7 San Francisco To me, you can't reach but one conclusion. What would have been the appeal to him about something like Marxism? What was his concern? . Lee and Marina were having difficulties, just by being together -- I guess by being put in new circumstances and everything. I asked him, I said, "Lee, what in the Sam Hill is going on?" That influence was just tremendous on him. He had acquired the vernacular of radical politics. Jack Ruby killed Lee Harvey Oswald on live TV - The Times of Israel He told me about it, and I told him I'd go with him. We were away from Lee during the three years of military school, only seeing him during the summer vacations or holiday-type things. After getting some help with the Secret Service as far as getting a pass up to see Lee, I was allowed to visit with him approximately eight to 10 minutes. Definitely not. In his new book, The Interloper: Lee Harvey Oswald Inside the Soviet Union Peter Savodnik, a journalist who lived and worked in Moscow and has extensively traveled around the former Soviet Union, dives into the foreign life of America's most notorious assassin. We had an old black-and-white. After obtaining a hardship discharge from the Marines, Lee Harvey Oswald left the United States for the Soviet Union in 1959. Marina repeated to McMillan what she told the Warren Commission in 1964--that her husband was not capable of being recruited as a conspirator, and that he most likely acted alone in killing President Kennedy. Lee's fantasy life, to me, became apparent in the 1948, 1949, 1950 period. You'll receive access to exclusive information and early alerts about our documentaries and investigations. This type of thing would interest him, whether he went to an art museum or a library or a movie theater or just walked around and saw sights. The Dallas Police Department was utter chaos. I think he was surprised when he stepped off the plane in Dallas Field he asked me, What, no reporters? I said, Yes. He was just out of the Marine Corps. It was always separation, separation, separation. This is mind over heart. The book's findings will catapult you into a trip through a house . But Lee had that same personality type. He had an interesting experience and he had a Russian wife. . I anticipated, and I said to the family, Hell be back within a year. Well, it took him a little bit longer than that, but he started trying after a year to come back. Interview: Gerald Posner | FRONTLINE The result of the whole mismanagement was Lees death. What do you say to people who are so convinced or are trying to believe in his innocence?
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